Anyone affected by their own personal substance abuse could be at risk of prosecution. The state regularly brings charges against those implicated in the manufacturing or distribution of drugs. Those who possess controlled or prohibited substances for personal use are at risk. Even providing underage people with access to alcohol could lead to criminal charges.
In most cases, those involved with substance abuse do their best to avoid interacting with state authorities. They stay off the roads and avoid calling law enforcement in all but the most severe of emergencies. However, in some cases, making the decision to reach out to state authorities could protect people from the worst consequences possible.
Maryland has a Good Samaritan law
Drugs are illegal in part because they put people at risk. Contaminated drugs and excessive doses can lead to medical emergencies that could prove fatal without the right medical intervention. Unfortunately, harsh drug statutes make some people anxious about doing the right thing in an emergency.
If a young adult develops alcohol poisoning or if an adult using drugs overdoses, anyone present might worry about criminal prosecution. They may believe that they cannot call for emergency services or even transport the individual to the hospital without endangering themselves.
Historically, people have avoided reporting overdoses or providing emergency transportation to those experiencing drug or alcohol-related emergencies out of here that they could end up facing criminal charges. Maryland has sought to improve outcomes for those struggling with substance abuse by implementing a Good Samaritan statute.
In situations where someone overdoses or consumes a dangerous amount of alcohol, other people can seek medical intervention without risking their own prosecution. The state may offer indemnity from drug charges for those who help an individual experiencing an overdose. Similarly, those accused of providing alcohol to minors could avoid prosecution if they intervene when a young adult drinks too much.
Establishing that an individual facing drug charges took certain steps to protect others might limit their risk of a criminal conviction. Defendants may need to learn more about the law to choose the most effective response to pending criminal charges. There are many ways to reduce the risk of a criminal conviction, including leveraging the Good Samaritan law after doing the right thing. Seeking legal guidance is a good way to get started.
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